PSYCHO ADDA

  Mr.Ashish Singh Assistant Professor,MCPS,Ghaziabad M.Ed.I SEMESTER (UNIT-02) Robert J. Havighurst’s theory of developmental tasks outlines the specific milestones individuals are expected to achieve during different stages of life. His framework emphasizes that success in these tasks leads to personal happiness and societal approval, while failure may result in feelings of inadequacy and social disapproval.   Each stage of life is marked by unique physical, cognitive, and emotional challenges that are influenced by biological maturation, cultural expectations, and personal ambitions. This comprehensive explanation provides a deeper understanding of each stage, focusing on the importance and implications of developmental tasks across the lifespan. 1. What Are Developmental Tasks? Definition and Importance: Developmental tasks are the challenges and skills that arise at different stages of life, shaped by the interplay of biology, society, and personal goals. Successfu...

  Mr.Ashish Singh ,Assistant Professor ,MCPS ,Ghaziabd M.Ed.-I SEM (UNIT-02) Language development has been a critical focus of cognitive and linguistic studies. Among the prominent theories, Noam Chomsky's work stands out due to its revolutionary ideas about the innate nature of language and the universality of linguistic structures. Chomsky introduced concepts like the Language Acquisition Device (LAD) , Universal Grammar (UG) , and Generative Grammar Theory to explain how humans acquire and develop language.   His focus on syntax and structure reshaped the understanding of language acquisition, suggesting it is a biologically determined ability rather than merely a product of environmental influence or learning. 1. Introduction to Chomsky's Theory Chomsky’s work fundamentally shifted the study of linguistics by opposing the dominant behaviorist paradigm, such as Skinner’s idea that language acquisition results from imitation and reinforcement. Instead, ...